A while ago , as a part of our English Project , My friends and I did something life changing. We met a few people.
They were homeless.
The story starts with capitalism and how our country is striving to establish itself to be one that is on par with the technology of the Western world - but somewhere along this road , we forgot that Socialism is a key tenet of our constitution.
Karl Marx , Was a key propound-er of this state. It is he who divided the societies of the world as containing two main social units - The bourgeoisie and the proletariat. According to this classification, The two economic classes are constantly in conflict with each other for the upper hand...a position currently held by the bourgeoisie - for they are the owners of the factors of production (Land , Labour , Capital , Organization)
In today's society we call them the elite , The fortunate few who form the creamy layer of society while most of us and our realities are hidden from view by the froth. Perhaps it sounds cynical and perhaps I sound like an Armchair or Amateur sociologist , spouting theories any student of sociology ought to know...but there is a reason.
Imagine this , 1500 families left homeless in a span of two days - no prior warning , no alternate accommodation , Left out in the cold everyday , shivering , falling sick, dying of heart attacks , making makeshift tents with blankets with not even a tin piece to protect them from the ravages of the weather.
.
The story goes like thus.
Once Upon a Time , They were people, like you and me residing in the EWS (Economically Weaker Section) Quarters provided to them and Here they lived happily and peacefully till one day the Capitalist Greed grew to epic proportions and our administrators decided that having around ten malls in Bangalore was not enough and the city must have one more mall because it is difficult for people to travel to the mall located five minutes away - It was a genius plan - But then came the problem...To build a mall , they needed land , and to actually find land , they needed to be able to see the ground...so half of Bangalore with its overpopulated , sardines - in- a tin form of lifestyle allowed for only one option. "Aha!," decided these administrators, proud with the brilliance of their discovery, "Let's kick those, who are powerless to defend themselves , out their homes" and that is indeed what they proceeded to do and as is normal , only some people lived Happily Ever After. The End .
People were asked to move out despite The residents having asked the BBMP Officials, to allow them to wait till their children's' exams were finished so that they could move around in peace but all they were given, was one day. "Until Saturday ?" They asked. All they were given was one day.
And a day later , all houses were bulldozed , irrespective of whether belongings remained etc, Protestors were taken to jail and kept in custody overnight , Bio metric cards were made and the people were told that one year later , the administrators would personally call each of them and offer them alternate accommodation.
"What are you supposed to do till then ? " I asked and Everyone smiled contemptuously and told me with a highly sarcastic laugh that there was no chance on Earth that there was going to be an alternate accommodation ever emerging from the woodwork . What would emerge , they told me , is another bundle of false promises , lies and dissappointments.
While we were walking around , we found two children who belonged to a family that the BBMP had moved from there to another Area as a means of offering alternate living spaces , "But,'" the children said , in the matter - of - fact way that is characteristic to children, that even there , " Everyone is living in tents and at the mercy of the weather akka , Even we feel very cold in the middle of the night"
Women spoke to us, some lamenting their condition and some almost scarily calm - declaring that they were now ready to self - immolate themselves. They pointed out to us ,Something that we failed to say - Earlier, though they were still economically not well off , still living in small houses and not earning much , they still had their dignity , happiness and had created for themselves a home.
However now , everyday , They have been reduced to living in fear for their lives and futures , fighting everyday with police officers to allow them to continue living , for a little while , on the pavements they occupy, outside what was previously their Home.
Some women cried that they were unwell , some cried that they were cold , some worried that their children might fall sick and almost all worried that they may not have much of a future in front of them.
However,
In contrast to the " appeal to humanity "part of the post , It is true that the land originally belonged to the government and the government still had and has claim over the land to do what they will , but to do it with compassion and logic is something that is lamentably , a non existent concept.
All over the internet , People are writing about the issue and there are some who believe it is disgusting , what happened and some who say it's all for the better because slums are an eyesore and aren't really a part of an urban setup . As much as I would like to snort or roll my eyes at the latter and advise them to go live in a Karan Johar movie , I shan't. ( I already did)
It is pitiful that people think slums should be removed because they fail to be aesthetically pleasing. It's like saying "Oh I have a rash but as long as I hide it with my sleeve and its not visible to anyone , I can pretend that all is right with the world," without actually wondering why the rash turned up in the first place and dealing with that. It's very easy to say remove slums...but what about the people there?
As long as they hide their torn clothes behind the tress and their problems behind smiles, I suppose the belief is that we can happily , go about doing whatever we want - Our god in his heaven , without having to subject our sense organs to the painful torture of witnessing a slum.
There is a beautiful concept in society , which believes that slums are an integral part of society, for a lot of our GDP comes from there (Dharavi , for instance) . A Mayor of Rio once said , "Don't remove the slums , go into them." He explained that the option would be to take into the slum, development and thereby allow progress and advancement , without inhibiting self-growth. This may perhaps be too utopian an expectation for Indian society,granted - but to adopt such an attitude would not do much harm .
Remove the slum if you must but do not forget to compensate for the loss by at least caring enough to start re-building lives that were harmed And not be , Alluding to Tacitus , Mere Nero's Guests or in the context of the administration , Nero himself.
I will end this now , but that day , I realized something , People are essentially strong . They can endure , they can fight but most importantly they can love and respect and sometimes for a society to work , perhaps the last two qualities are enough to begin to live co-existentially and to advance on a level that a lot of today's societies do not do... A Humanitarian one.
| Yes. A family lives inside this. |
PS : I am Attempting to make a documentary on this , if it turns out to be actually watchable , I may post it here.